Comparative Analysis of Probabilistic Programming Languages in Python (2025) Theory of Neural Systems

Description

The goal of this topic is a comparative analysis of several probabilistic programming languages (PPLs) available in Python, namely Tensorflow Probability, Pyro, Numpyro and PyMC.

It should consider both,  qualitative (available algorithms, how active is the community, completeness of documentation, what are community recommendation, ...) as well as a quantitative aspects (empirical time and memory complexity, scalability, utilization of specialized hardware) for selected reference models.

Please note: The topic very ambitious, not all languages / reference models / algorithms need to be evaluated for a good result!

Requirements:

  • Python experience
  • Basic probability theory
  • General understanding of deep learning

If you are interested in this topic or a variation of it, feel free to contact me!

The Institut für Neuroinformatik (INI) is a research unit of the Faculty of Computer Science at the Ruhr-Universität Bochum. Its scientific goal is to understand the fundamental principles through which organisms generate behavior and cognition while linked to their environments through sensory and effector systems. Inspired by our insights into such natural cognitive systems, we seek new solutions to problems of information processing in artificial cognitive systems. We draw from a variety of disciplines that include experimental psychology and neurophysiology as well as machine learning, neural artificial intelligence, computer vision, and robotics.

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